Hexagonal Plans: Geometric Units within the Architectural Composition
Regardless of not being present in nature, proper angles are probably the most utilized by architects. Within the seek for extra performance and practicality in development, squares and rectangles emerge as the principle possibility when designing. Then again, a number of vernacular and ancestral architectures adopted arches and round plans as an answer. The sport of geometric shapes within the architectural composition is huge, however we can’t neglect a polygon that additionally stands out: the hexagon.
When seen within the plan, the hexagon varieties a six-sided determine. Whether it is common, it is going to have all sides of the identical size related by an angle of 120°. Its form attracts consideration to the way it can carry some performance to the traces that seem with the appropriate angles and likewise for the break in hierarchy seen in additional round architectures. Moreover, when carried out in modules, it presents a major structural contribution – as seen in beehives – and creates a definite rhythm in area. Subsequently, its geometry is utilized in a number of initiatives, starting from housing to varsities, demonstrating that it may be an amazing possibility not solely within the plan but in addition to create ruptures in area. Under, we’ve got chosen 9 initiatives that spotlight its use.
Housing
AD Classics: Kubuswoningen / Piet Blom
“Desirous to keep away from a dominating intervention, he instructed his shopper that he would design it “so that you simply can’t inform that it has been designed by one architect.” This goal led Blom to divide the housing growth into three distinct initiatives: Blaaktoren, a 13-story hexagonal condominium tower that resembles the form of a pencil; Spaanse Kade, a posh of terraced buildings that surrounds an interior courtyard; and the Kubuswoningen, a succeeding exploration of dice homes on a larger-scale grid. The municipal council appreciated this, as they believed that Rotterdam wanted extra than simply cubic housing.”
Kame Home / Kochi Architect’s Studio
“The home has 12 small rooms which have totally different capabilities divided over two flooring. I inserted a hexagonal void on the center of the home : an atrium with a connection to each room. The result’s a dynamic and sophisticated inside that gives the expertise of being current in all rooms with out shedding the potential of retreating into only one.”
AD Classics: The Dymaxion Home / Buckminster Fuller
“A central hexagonal pillar helps the complete home. The bottom stage is free: a round flooring varieties an open and lined patio. On the second flooring, it’s like an growth of the hexagonal pillar form. Trapezoidal and rhomboidal environments emerge. The whole constructing configuration arises from an equilateral triangle module.”
Cultural Services
Orquideorama / Plan B Architects + JPRCR Architects
“The microscale of the natural, corresponding to its capability to be organized in exact legal guidelines of geometric patterns (Direct instance: Honeycomb construction), permits us to construct a single module (we name it Flower – tree, which implies a flower form determine with the scale and properties of a tree), that when it turns into systematically repeated, it permits us to outline rising properties, its evolution and its adaptability. Its geometry.”
The Swan Science Museum / Rurban Studio
“Two overlapping techniques, an equilateral grid and a hexagonal grid, compose the inside area. The hexagonal grid defines partitions for a small enclosed area; the bigger equilateral grid freely flows above the open exhibition space. Each constructions are uncovered above the partial partitions, presenting spatial continuity and consistency to the guests.”
Gallery Pavilion / Atelier JQTS
“GALLERY is a about bodily expertise and haptic sensations. (…) It has a set of 18 small rooms (an identical in measurement however totally different of their relations) asking to discover it and uncover the labyrinthic path to primary room from the place one can see the AtlanticOcean.”
Colleges
Escola Neighborhood Canvas / pk_iNCEPTiON
“It was developed as a single curve wall as an alternative of a number of small curves that ensured the utilization of area for communal actions too. This origination would additionally reply to the present hexagonal classroom offering connectivity and straightforward motion.”
Korea Nationwide Arboretum Kids’s Forest College / GEEUMPLUS
“The hexagonal honeycomb construction symbolizes bees that play an necessary catalyst function within the ecosystem, whereas on the identical time nurturing youngsters’s “ecological creativeness” by means of numerous hexagonal modules.”
Colégio Maria Montessori Mazatlán / EPArquitectos + Estudio Macías Peredo
“A 19-module hexagonal plan system inbuilt hole bricks incorporates the lecture rooms that hook up with the inside to generate a fringe porched hallway that promotes thermal isolation and pressurizes air. This porch additionally serves as an area for circulation and semi-open actions. The porch connection between modules phases out to generate polyhedric patios that outline a small panorama of tiny villas at totally different heights that seek for air and pure gentle by means of skylights.”
